| PolyGram acquires additional 10% of Def Jam. |
1996 |
MCA Music Entertainment Group acquires 50% of Interscope Records.
MCA INC. renamed Universal Studios, Inc. and the MCA Music Entertainment Group renamed Universal Music Group.
Hip-O Records established by Universal Music Group. |
PolyGram acquires Rodven Records, Latin America's largest independent record company.
PolyGram forms the Leonard Bernstein Music Publishing Company through a 50/50 partnership. |
1995 |
Seagram acquires 80% of MCA INC.
Rising Tide (to be renamed Universal Records) established by MCA Music Entertainment Group. |
PolyGram acquires 50% of Def Jam Recordings.
PolyGram becomes the first western record company to establish a subsidiary in Russia. |
1994 |
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PolyGram acquires Motown Records.
PolyGram completes offering of 10 million new shares. Philips now owns 75% of PolyGram shares, with remaining 25% publicly held. |
1993 |
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1991 |
MCA INC. acquired by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. |
| PolyGram acquires A&M Records. |
1990 |
MCA INC. acquires Geffen Records and GRP Records to join the family of labels within the MCA Music Entertainment Group. |
PolyGram acquires Island Records.
PolyGram completes initial public stock offering of 35 million shares. |
1989 |
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| PolyGram becomes a wholly-owned subsidiary of Philips. |
1987 |
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| PolyGram establishes PolyGram Music Publishing. |
1986 |
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1985 |
MCA INC. acquires Chess Records. |
| Philips and PolyGram launch the Compact Disc worldwide. |
1982 |
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| PolyGram acquires London-based classical label Decca. |
1980 |
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1979 |
MCA INC. purchases ABC Records, with the company's artist roster and catalog eventually merging into MCA Records. |
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1975 |
Distillers Corporation-Seagrams Limited renamed The Seagram Company Ltd. |
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1973 |
Decca (U.S.) evolves into MCA Records. |
Philips and Siemens subsidiaries reorganize as PolyGram.
PolyGram acquires Verve Records. |
1972 |
Universal Amphitheatre opens in Universal City, beginning Universal's interests in the ownership and operation of concert venues and live entertainment promotion. |
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1964 |
For the first time in 30 years, Universal welcomes visitors onto its Universal City lot for a behind-the-scenes look at film and television production, initiating the company's recreation and theme park business.
MCA Music Publishing begins to take shape with MCA INC.'s purchase of Leeds Music and Duchess Music. |
| Philips and Siemens establish a record company joint venture with Philips gaining 50% of Deutsche Grammophon and Siemens gaining 50% of PPI. |
1962 |
MCA INC. and Universal Pictures officially merge when MCA acquires Decca Records, Universal's parent company. |
| Philips acquires Mercury Records. |
1960 |
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1959 |
MCA INC. becomes a public company. |
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1958 |
MCA acquires the Universal Studios property and purchases Paramount's pre-1948 film library for its MCA TV division. The company is incorporated as MCA INC. |
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1952 |
Decca acquires controlling interest in Universal Pictures. |
| Philips Classics established. |
1951 |
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| Netherlands-based Philips Electronics N.V. creates Philips Phonographische Industries (PPI). |
1950 |
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1949 |
MCA begins producing TV shows under its original television division, Revue Productions. |
| Deutsche Grammophon was taken over by electronics giant Siemens & Halske. |
1941
1936 |
Lew Wasserman joins MCA and develops the company into a leading talent agency representing some of the world's top entertainers. |
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1934 |
British-based Decca Record Co. launches Decca Records in America. |
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1928 |
Distillers acquires Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, Limited, founded in 1857. |
| Polydor introduced as second brand name for Deutsche Grammophon abroad. |
1924 |
Music Corporation of America (MCA) founded as a talent agency in Chicago by Dr. Jules Stein.
Samuel Bronfman forms Distillers Corporation Limited Canada in Montreal, Quebec. |
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1915 |
Universal relocates to 230-acre ranch, which Laemmle names Universal City, in Southern California's San Fernando Valley. |
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1912 |
Universal Film Manufacturing Co. founded by pioneer filmmaker Carl Laemmle in Chicago. |
| Deutsche Grammophon Gesellschaft was established by the National Grammophon Company. |
1898 |
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